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基于串口通信的地面气象观测数据仿真
陈冬冬,胡兵,张玲,李雪松,李维
0
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(中国气象局大气探测中心;遂宁市气象局;四川省气象局数据中心;中国石油新疆培训中心)
摘要:
【目的】为了能够方便地对地面观测软件进行质控测试、压力测试等。【方法】本文基于串口通信模拟自动气象站观测设备,提供地面气象观测数据源接口,实现观测设备即插即用,智能适配发送气象数据等功能;采用超量传输技术,为观测软件提供大量、高效的包括正常、可疑、错误等多种类型的模拟观测数据和设备状态数据,对地面气象观测软件进行应用场景适应性测试。【结果】模拟仿真与硬件设备响应速度相当,成功完成了对ISOS的质量控制和压力测试。【结论】该应用可服务于下一代ISOS及相关算法在研发过程中的方法、流程、压力等测试,对加快研发进度、完善软件性能等起到积极的推动作用。
关键词:  串口通信;观测数据;质量控制;气象观测;设备仿真
DOI:
投稿时间:2024-01-05修订日期:2024-04-24
基金项目:
Simulation of Ground Meteorological Observation Data Based on Serial Communication
CHENDONGDONG,HUBING,ZHAGNLING,LIXUESONG,LIWEI
(China Meteorological Administration Meteorological Observation Center;Sichuan Suining Meteorological Bureau;Data Center of Sichuan Meteorological Bureau;PetroChina Xinjiang Training Center)
Abstract:
In order to facilitate quality control testing and pressure testing of ground observation software, this article simulates automatic meteorological station observation equipment based on serial communication, provides a ground meteorological observation data source interface, and realizes functions such as plug and play of observation equipment, intelligent adaptation and transmission of meteorological data, etc; By adopting excessive transmission technology, a large amount of efficient simulation observation data and equipment status data of various types including normal, suspicious, and incorrect are provided for observation software, and adaptability testing of ground meteorological observation software is carried out in application scenarios. The simulation and hardware equipment response speed are comparable, and the quality control and pressure testing of ISOS have been successfully completed. This application can serve the testing of methods, processes, and pressures in the development process of the next generation ISOS and related algorithms, playing a positive role in accelerating the development progress and improving software performance.
Key words:  serial communication, observation, data quality control, meteorological observation,device simulation
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