According to the data of temperature , precipitation and sunshine time and so on in Liupanshui from 1961 to 2018, the linear trend estimation and Mann - Kendall methods are used to analyze the characteristics of climatic change in Liupanshui in the past 58 years. the results show that the trend of annual average temperature, he season average temperature and extreme maximum and minimum temperature increased in the past 58 years. The trend of the autumn temperature increased most obvious. the annual and every seasonal average temperature are in a low period from the 1960’s to 1990’s in Liupanshui. The temperature increases obviously since 1990’s.the annual average temperature mutation happened in 1999. The Spring, summer, autumn and annual precipitation have the slight decrease trend,but the winter precipitation shows an increasing trend. Precipitation mainly focuses on from May to September,precipitation was the most in summer and the least in winter.The number of hours of sunshine in every year and season showed a decreasing trend, and the number of hours of sunshine in summer decreased more significantly. More hours of sunshine in spring and summer and the least in winter.